Zanzibar Airport (ZNZ) – Complete Travel Guide 2026
IATA Code
ZNZ
ICAO Code
HTZA
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport quick facts
As the main gateway to the stunning Spice Islands, Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) serves as a hub for regional carriers and welcomes millions of visitors eager to experience the turquoise waters and rich culture of the archipelago. Located just a short drive from the historic Stone Town, the airport features two main terminals and facilitates connectivity across East Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. Here is what you need to know:
| Airport Information | |
|---|---|
| Location | Kisauni, Unguja Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania |
| Website | www.zaa.go.tz |
| Airlines | Air France, Coastal Aviation, Ethiopian Airlines, FlyDubai, KLM, Kenya Airways, LOT Polish Airlines, Oman Air, Precision Air, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, ZanAir |
| Terminals | 2 (International Terminal and Domestic Terminal) |
| Annual Passengers | Approximately 1.5 million |
| Hub for | ZanAir |
| Phone Number | +255 24 223 1336 |
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Terminal Map and Layout
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport consists of two primary passenger terminals situated adjacent to each other. The design is relatively linear and simple to navigate, with the modern International Terminal handling overseas traffic and the older Domestic Terminal managing flights to mainland Tanzania and regional islands.
The terminals are located within a very short walking distance of each other. Passengers connecting from an international flight to a domestic flight will need to collect their baggage from the International Terminal, clear customs, and then walk to the Domestic Terminal next door. This walk generally takes no more than 2 to 5 minutes. There is no internal post-security connection between the terminals, and no shuttle service is required or provided for transit between them. While there are no moving walkways, the flat terrain makes the walk easy even with luggage trolleys. For a smooth connection, follow the outdoor pathway immediately linking the arrivals hall to the domestic check-in area.
Navigating Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Terminals
Terminal 3 (International Terminal)
The newer International Terminal, often referred to as Terminal 3, is a spacious, modern facility that handles all overseas arrivals and departures. Airlines checking in here include Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, Ethiopian Airlines, FlyDubai, Oman Air, and seasonal European charters. The terminal features high ceilings and large glass windows that let in natural light, creating a warm atmosphere reflective of the island. Key amenities include a VIP lounge, a well-stocked duty-free shop, and several dining options serving local and international cuisine. The departure hall has limited seating during peak times, so arriving early is advisable.
Domestic Terminal
Located just to the side of the main international building, the Domestic Terminal functions as the hub for flights within Tanzania. Primary operators include Precision Air, Coastal Aviation, Auric Air, and ZanAir. This terminal is significantly smaller and busier, often filled with travelers heading to safari capitals like Arusha or the mainland hub of Dar es Salaam. While facilities are older, you will find a small cafe and waiting area. Flights from this terminal often use smaller turboprop aircraft, and boarding can involve walking across the tarmac.
Transportation to and from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Located just 5 kilometers (3 miles) south of Zanzibar City, the airport is well-positioned for quick access to the capital. The island lacks a formal public metropolitan transit system, so most travelers rely on private cars, taxis, or pre-arranged hotel shuttles to reach the famous beaches and resorts.
Getting to and from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport by Car
Driving in Zanzibar can be an adventure. Roads near Stone Town are generally paved, but routes to the northern and eastern beaches often turn into bumpy, sandy tracks. A 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended for exploring beyond the city center.
Short-term parking is available directly outside the terminal building. The cost is approximately $1 per hour. While there are no dedicated multi-story parking garages, the open-air lot offers a secure place for your vehicle. Private parking lots are rare here, and the airport does not feature a formal "Cell Phone Waiting Lot"—drivers typically wait in the standard car park for arrivals. For curbside drop-offs and pick-ups, security personnel are strict about not leaving vehicles unattended. You must stay with your car at all times to avoid fines or towing.
Getting to and from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport by Rideshare or Taxi
Ridesharing apps are not the dominant force here; instead, official airport taxis are the most reliable point-to-point transport. The taxi stand is located directly outside the arrivals hall. Fares are always negotiated in advance, as meters are rarely used. It is standard practice to agree on a price with the driver before placing your luggage in the vehicle, and US Dollars are widely accepted alongside Tanzanian Shillings. For a smoother experience or late-night arrivals, pre-booking a private transfer is the recommended alternative.
Estimated typical taxi fares are as follows:
- To Stone Town: $10–$15 (15–20 minutes)
- To Northern Beaches (Nungwi/Kendwa): $45–$60 (60–75 minutes)
- To Eastern Beaches (Paje/Jambiani): $35–$50 (50–60 minutes)
Getting to and from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport by Public Transportation
The most inexpensive—and most adventurous—way to get to the city is by dala-dala. These are local shared minibuses and open-back trucks that follow set routes. While the fare to Stone Town is only around $0.50 to $1.00, this option is not recommended for tourists with luggage. Dala-dalas are often extremely crowded, do not have storage space for suitcases, and do not stop at resort entrances. To catch one, you must walk approximately 10 minutes from the terminal gate to the main Kisauni road. There is no direct metro, train, or FlyAway bus service operating at the airport.
| Route | First Bus/Train | Last Bus/Train | Frequency | Fare |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dala-Dala to Stone Town | 6:00 AM | 8:00 PM | Variable (approx. 15-30 min) | $0.50 - $1 |
Key Amenities at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
ATMs
ATMs are available in the arrivals hall of the International Terminal. It is wise to withdraw Tanzanian Shillings here if heading straight to remote beaches, as ATMs are sparse outside Stone Town. Machines occasionally run out of cash, so carrying some US Dollars as backup is prudent.
Lost and Found
Lost property is managed by the Zanzibar Airports Authority (ZAA) customer service desk on the ground floor of the International Terminal. For inquiries, you can call the main airport line or email [email protected].
Luggage Services
Luggage trolleys are free to use in the arrivals area. A luggage wrapping service is available in the departures area for a fee, typically around $5 per bag. Secure, long-term luggage storage is limited within the terminal building.
Pets
Pets traveling through the airport must be in an IATA-approved crate. There are no dedicated indoor or outdoor pet relief areas inside the terminal. If you are traveling with a certified service animal, check with your airline regarding specific Zanzibari entry requirements.
Showers
Public shower facilities are not currently available in the general terminal. Shower suites are accessible only within the VIP Lounge.
Currency Exchange
Bureau de change counters are located in both the arrivals and departures halls. They offer competitive rates for USD, Euro, and British Pounds to Tanzanian Shillings. They generally operate in sync with flight schedules.
Smoking Area
The airport building is entirely non-smoking. Designated outdoor smoking areas are located just outside the terminal curbside.
WiFi
Complimentary WiFi is available throughout the terminal building. When the network is busy, bandwidth can be limited. Connect to the "ZNZ_Airport_Free" network and accept the terms of use. Charging stations are sparse, so a portable power bank is a great travel companion here.
Other Amenities
The information desk in the main hall can assist with flight queries and tourist information. A prayer room is available for quiet reflection, and basic medical first aid can be obtained from the airport security office should the need arise.
Airport Lounges at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Lounge access at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport provides a comfortable escape from the often crowded and warm departure gate areas. While the selection is more limited than in major Western hubs, the available facilities offer essential refreshments and relaxation.
Airline and Contract Lounges at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Zanzibar Airport VIP Lounge
Located in the International Terminal after security, near the main duty-free shopping area. This is the primary shared lounge serving most full-service airlines. Standout features include air conditioning, complimentary light snacks (samosa, sandwiches), soft drinks, and a full bar. The lounge provides shower facilities for transit passengers to freshen up. Access is available to business class ticket holders, elite status members of partner airlines, and economy passengers via a day pass. The day pass cost is approximately $25 per person, payable at the reception.
Priority Pass Lounges at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
As of the current travel year, the Zanzibar Airport VIP Lounge accepts Priority Pass members. However, during peak European seasonal flight banks (typically late evening), the lounge can reach capacity quickly. In such cases, Priority Pass members may be subject to a waiting list. Currently, there are no standalone "credit card only" lounges (like Centurion or Chase Sapphire) or alternative restaurant credit experiences available at this airport.
| Lounge Name | Location | Access Method | Day Pass Cost | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zanzibar Airport VIP Lounge | International Terminal (Airside) | Priority Pass, Business Class, Elite Status, Day Pass | $25 | Showers, Wi-Fi, Snacks, Bar, A/C |
Other Airports in the Region
While Unguja Island is home to the main international gateway, travelers often use the mainland hub for connections.
Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)
Located approximately 75 km (46 miles) from Zanzibar City (including a 2-hour ferry crossing), this is the largest airport in Tanzania. It is ideal for travelers who find direct flights to ZNZ fully booked or who plan to safari on the mainland first. It offers significantly more international connections and airline alliances. A quick 15-to-20-minute connecting flight links DAR directly to Abeid Amani Karume International Airport.
Pemba Airport (PMA)
Located on Pemba Island, this airport serves the northern part of the Zanzibar archipelago. It is best for travelers heading exclusively to Pemba’s diving sites and clove farms. Access is via a short domestic flight from ZNZ taking approximately 30 minutes.
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Overview
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport, previously known as Kisauni Airport and Zanzibar International Airport, is named after the first president of the revolutionary Zanzibar government. It is the sole international entry point for the Zanzibar Archipelago and sits on the western edge of Unguja Island. The airport is approximately 5 kilometers (3 miles) south of Stone Town, the region's historic capital and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Operated by the Zanzibar Airports Authority, it is a civilian public airport that handles roughly 1.5 million passengers annually across its two terminals.
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Postal Code
- Postal Code: 2410
- City: Zanzibar City
- Province/State: Mjini Magharibi Region
- Country: Tanzania
- Mailing Address: Zanzibar Airports Authority, Kisauni, Zanzibar, Tanzania
Duty Free and Shopping at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Duty-free shopping is available in the International Terminal departures area. While the selection is not vast, the shops capture the essence of the Spice Islands. You will find a main duty-free outlet selling standard international liquor, perfumes, and tobacco, but the real charm lies in the local handicraft and souvenir stores. Dining options include a cafe serving Tanzanian coffee, samosas, and light meals. Be aware that eating choices are limited; a full meal booked through your lounge or eaten before arriving at the airport is advisable. Prices at the airport are fixed and generally fair, so buying that last-minute bottle of spiced rum or a bag of Zanzibari coffee is a convenient option.
| Product | Category | Approximate Price (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Zanzibar Spiced Rum | Liquor | $15 |
| Tinga Tinga Artwork | Souvenir/Art | $20 - $50 |
| Tanzanian Coffee (1lb) | Foodstuff | $10 |
| Kitenge Fabric Bag | Fashion/Accessories | $15 |
| Local Spice Gift Set | Foodstuff | $8 |
Security Wait Times at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Security screening and immigration checks can be a significant bottleneck, especially during the evening departure wave to Europe and the Middle East. The layout requires passengers to clear security before reaching check-in during very busy times, or strictly before the gate. Liquids, aerosols, and gels restrictions apply, and laptops must be removed from bags. The airport does not currently participate in TSA PreCheck, Global Entry, or CLEAR programs. To minimize stress, ensure your Yellow Fever certificate is handy for health screening queues.
| Terminal | Typical Wait Time | Peak Hours |
|---|---|---|
| International | 30-45 minutes | 8:00 PM - 11:00 PM |
| Domestic | 15-25 minutes | 6:00 AM - 9:00 AM |
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Drop Off and Pick Up Information
The drop-off and pick-up zones are directly on the curbside fronting the terminal building. Because the airport has a single access road, traffic can get congested. For drop-offs, you may stop right at the doors, but security keeps the flow moving, so lingering is not allowed. For arrivals pick-up, drivers should park in the short-stay car park (costing about $1 per hour) and walk to the arrivals hall to meet their guests, rather than waiting curbside. There is no dedicated "Kiss and Fly" zone. All commercial tour operators and shuttle services have designated waiting areas just past the main parking lot.
Flight Routes and Airlines at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
The airport hosts a robust mix of scheduled and seasonal charter flights. Primary international airlines include Qatar Airways (Doha), Turkish Airlines (Istanbul), FlyDubai and Emirates (Dubai), Oman Air (Muscat), and Ethiopian Airlines (Addis Ababa). European connections are strong with KLM (Amsterdam), LOT Polish Airlines (Warsaw), Air France (Paris), and various holiday charters from Italy and Germany. Domestic routes are dominated by Precision Air and Coastal Aviation, with high-frequency connections to Dar es Salaam and Arusha. The Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar route is one of the busiest in Africa, and booking domestic legs well in advance is highly recommended.
Getting to and from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Organizing your ground transport before landing is the single most effective way to ensure a stress-free start to your vacation. Taxis and hotel shuttles dominate, but rental cars offer the ultimate flexibility for independent spirits.
Car Rental at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Car rental counters are located in the arrivals hall of the International Terminal. Providers include well-known local companies like ZanzibarCabs, offering 24/7 service and a variety of vehicles. Popular vehicle types range from compact economy cars (like the Toyota Yaris) for city cruising to rugged 4x4 SUVs (like the Toyota Rav4 or Suzuki Escudo) essential for navigating sandy coastal roads and remote resorts. Self-driving is an excellent way to explore hidden beaches and local villages at your own pace, though drivers must be comfortable with informal road rules and occasional lack of signage. An International Driving Permit is required alongside your home license. Book your vehicle online ahead of time to secure the best rates and a vehicle suited for the island terrain.
Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Taxi Services
There is no Uber or Lyft service on the island. The official white taxis with a blue stripe are the standard mode of public hire transport. They are available curbside 24/7. Payment is cash-based, in either Tanzanian Shillings or US Dollars, and you must negotiate the fare before departing. A ride to Stone Town should cost $10-$15. Drivers are generally friendly and keen to offer island tours.
Private Car Services at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
For a premium experience, private transfers offer fixed rates, meet-and-greet service with a name sign in the arrivals hall, and air-conditioned comfort. This is the best choice for families with children or travelers nervous about haggling with taxi drivers. Prices for a private car to the northern beaches are typically around $60-$80, locked in at booking.
Bus Services at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Other than the local dala-dala, which is not suitable for those with luggage, there are no municipal public buses that serve the airport terminal directly.
Hotel Shuttles
The vast majority of beach resorts and Stone Town hotels provide airport transfer services. Some include it in the room rate, while others charge between $20 and $70 depending on distance. The driver will meet you at arrivals regardless of flight delays. Confirm the booking 48 hours in advance.
Parking at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
The airport maintains a single primary car park across from the terminal entrance. This open-air lot serves both short-term and long-term needs. Payment is generally made in cash to the parking attendant, and the rate is affordable, averaging $1 per hour. For multi-day parking, it is best to speak with the management office inside the terminal to arrange a secure spot. Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations are not currently installed on the airport property.
Places to Explore Near Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
- Stone Town (10-15 minutes by car): A UNESCO World Heritage site, this is the cultural heart of Zanzibar. Wander through narrow alleys, visit the former slave market, and watch the sunset over the Forodhani Gardens food market.
- Prison Island (15 minutes by car + 25-minute boat): Also known as Changuu Island, this is the perfect short trip to see the giant Aldabra tortoises and snorkel in crystal-clear waters.
- Nungwi Beach (60-75 minutes by car): Located on the northern tip, this fishing village has transformed into a beautiful beach hub with dhow-building yards but is ideal for a day trip of swimming and fresh seafood.
- Jozani Forest (30 minutes by car): The last indigenous forest on the island, famous for the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus monkey. Guided walks take about an hour.
- Paje Beach (50-60 minutes by car): The kite-surfing capital of the island, featuring shallow, warm water and a bohemian beach vibe with trendy cafes.
Local Weather and Best Time to Visit Zanzibar
Zanzibar boasts a tropical climate with high humidity year-round. The dry seasons (June to October and December to February) are the most popular, characterized by sunny days and temperatures averaging 25°C to 32°C (77°F to 90°F). The "long rains" fall from March to May, bringing heavy downpours and very high humidity; some resorts close during this period. The "short rains" occur in November, usually involving brief afternoon showers. For the best balance of sunshine and smaller crowds, mid-January through late February is ideal.
Essential Travel Tips
- Arrival Time: Arrive at least 3 hours before any international flight to manage the slow queues.
- Visa Requirements: Most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival for $50 USD (US citizens pay $100 USD). Carry a pen and exact cash.
- Yellow Fever: A certificate is mandatory if you are arriving from a Yellow Fever endemic country.
- Currency: US Dollars are preferred for tours and visas, but Tanzanian Shillings are better for street markets. Card payments at the airport are not reliable; carry cash.
- Drivers License: For car rentals, bring your passport, a national driving license, and an International Driving Permit (IDP).
- Fuel Stations: The nearest fuel station to the airport is about 2 km towards Stone Town on the main road. Ensure your rental car has a full tank upon pickup.
About the City
Zanzibar City, the capital of the semi-autonomous archipelago, is a vibrant blend of African, Arab, Indian, and European influences. The historic Stone Town center remains largely unchanged for 200 years, featuring intricately carved wooden doors, bustling bazaars, and the lingering scent of cloves. The local cuisine is a rich fusion of spices, with must-try dishes including Zanzibar pizza at the night market, fresh seafood curries, and pilau rice. Beyond the city, the island boasts some of the world's most pristine beaches and coral reefs, making it a perfect base for both cultural immersion and relaxation.
Start Your Journey at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport
Whether you are landing for a spice tour or flying out after a week on the white sands, Abeid Amani Karume International Airport is more than just a transit point—it is the beginning of your adventure. Booking a reliable car rental directly at the airport gives you the freedom to hop between the historic streets of Stone Town and the remote beaches of the east coast without waiting for tours. Compare affordable rates and secure your vehicle today to ensure you get the keys as soon as you land.
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